Buxa Tiger Reserve - Environment And Ecology | UPSC Learning

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Buxa Tiger Reserve

Buxa Tiger Reserve

Medium⏱️ 8 min read95% Verified
environment and ecology

📖 Introduction

<h4>Recent Developments at Buxa Tiger Reserve</h4><p>In <strong>January 2023</strong>, the <strong>Buxa Tiger Reserve (BTR)</strong> in <strong>West Bengal</strong> reported a significant event: the return of a tiger. This marks the second sighting in two years, following a prolonged absence.</p><div class='info-box'><p><strong>Location:</strong> Buxa Tiger Reserve, West Bengal, India.</p><p><strong>Event:</strong> Tiger sighting in January 2023, second in two years.</p></div><h4>Significance of the Tiger's Return</h4><p>The reappearance of a tiger after a <strong>23-year absence</strong> has ignited considerable optimism. It suggests a potential resurgence of the tiger population within the reserve.</p><div class='key-point-box'><p>This event is crucial for the <strong>ecosystem's health</strong> and signifies hope for <strong>biodiversity restoration</strong> in the region.</p></div><h4>Historical Context of Tiger Absence</h4><p>For over two decades, Buxa Tiger Reserve had not recorded a resident tiger. This long absence raised concerns about the reserve's ecological integrity and conservation efforts.</p><div class='exam-tip-box'><p><strong>UPSC Relevance:</strong> Such events highlight the challenges and successes in <strong>wildlife conservation</strong> and <strong>habitat restoration</strong>, relevant for <strong>GS-III Environment & Ecology</strong>.</p></div><h4>Implications for Conservation Efforts</h4><p>The recent sightings underscore the importance of sustained conservation strategies. It suggests that habitat improvement and anti-poaching measures might be yielding positive results.</p><p>Continued monitoring and protection are essential to ensure the long-term establishment of a viable tiger population in Buxa.</p>
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💡 Key Takeaways

  • Buxa Tiger Reserve in West Bengal saw a tiger return in Jan 2023 after a 23-year absence, marking the second sighting in two years.
  • This event signifies hope for ecosystem resurgence and tiger population recovery in the region.
  • Tiger reserves are crucial for conservation, utilizing a core-buffer strategy.
  • Project Tiger (1973) is India's flagship program for tiger protection.
  • The return highlights the success of sustained habitat improvement and anti-poaching measures.

🧠 Memory Techniques

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📚 Reference Sources

National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) reports
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) publications
Reputable environmental news outlets covering the event