Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres - Defence And Security | UPSC Learning
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Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres
Medium⏱️ 8 min read
defence and security
📖 Introduction
<h4>Introduction to Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres (MRCCs)</h4><p>Recently, a significant joint rescue operation underscored the vital role of <strong>Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres (MRCCs)</strong>. The <strong>Indian Coast Guard (ICG)</strong> collaborated with the <strong>Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (MSA)</strong> in this humanitarian effort.</p><p>This operation successfully saved <strong>12 crew members</strong> from the sunken Indian vessel <strong>MSV Al Piranpir</strong>. The incident occurred in the challenging waters of the <strong>North Arabian Sea</strong>.</p><div class='key-point-box'>The seamless communication maintained by the <strong>MRCCs</strong> of both nations was crucial. This coordination ensured the successful conduct of the search and rescue operation, highlighting their indispensable function.</div><h4>What are Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres (MRCCs)?</h4><div class='info-box'><p>An <strong>MRCC</strong> is a specialized unit tasked with promoting the efficient organization of <strong>Search and Rescue (SAR) services</strong> at sea. Its primary function is to coordinate <strong>Maritime Search and Rescue (M-SAR) operations</strong> within a designated <strong>Search and Rescue Region (SRR)</strong>.</p></div><p>These centres act as central hubs for receiving distress alerts, coordinating rescue assets, and disseminating critical information. They ensure a rapid and effective response to maritime emergencies, safeguarding lives at sea.</p>

💡 Key Takeaways
- •MRCCs are critical units for coordinating maritime Search and Rescue (SAR) operations.
- •They operate within defined Search and Rescue Regions (SRRs) and ensure efficient response to distress calls.
- •Recent joint rescue by ICG and Pakistan MSA highlighted MRCCs' role in international cooperation.
- •MRCCs are vital for India's maritime safety, humanitarian aid, and regional stability.
- •Their evolution is linked to international conventions like SOLAS and the SAR Convention.
🧠 Memory Techniques

95% Verified Content
📚 Reference Sources
•International Maritime Organization (IMO) conventions (SAR, SOLAS)
•Indian Coast Guard official communications (general knowledge of functions)