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Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple

Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple

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art and culture

📖 Introduction

<h4>Introduction to Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple</h4><p>The <strong>Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple</strong> is a significant ancient shrine dedicated to <strong>Lord Shiva</strong>.</p><p>It is renowned for housing a colossal <strong>linga</strong>, meticulously carved from a single stone, making it a marvel of ancient Indian craftsmanship.</p><h4>Historical Patronage: Raja Bhoj</h4><p>The temple was commissioned in the <strong>11th century</strong> by <strong>Raja Bhoj</strong>, a celebrated ruler of the powerful <strong>Paramara dynasty</strong>.</p><p><strong>Raja Bhoj</strong> was not only a great patron of architecture but also an accomplished scholar, known for authoring the architectural treatise <strong>Samaranganasutradhara</strong>.</p><h4>Architectural Grandeur and Style</h4><p>The <strong>Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple</strong> primarily exemplifies the distinct <strong>Bhumija style</strong> of temple architecture.</p><p>This style is characterized by its impressive <strong>towering shikhara</strong> and intricate <strong>ornate carvings and sculptures</strong> that adorn the temple structure.</p><p>Notably, the main body of the temple and its <strong>shikhara</strong> also incorporate significant components influenced by the <strong>Dravidian style</strong> of temple architecture, showcasing a unique blend of regional styles.</p><h4>The Enigma of 'Dhamnar'</h4><p>While the name <strong>Dhamnar</strong>, often associated with the region, lacks a direct historical or literary basis.</p><p>Evidence suggests that the area might have been known as <strong>Chandanagar-mahavihara</strong> during <strong>Buddhist times</strong>.</p><div class="info-box">Scholar <strong>K.C. Jain</strong> proposed that <strong>'Dhamnar'</strong> could be derived from the <strong>Jaina term 'Dharmartha'</strong>. This term is historically linked with the <strong>Linga</strong> found in medieval <strong>Vaishnava temples</strong>, suggesting a complex religious history for the site.</div>
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💡 Key Takeaways

  • Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
  • It features a massive linga carved from a single stone.
  • The temple was commissioned by Raja Bhoj of the Paramara dynasty in the 11th century.
  • Its architecture primarily follows the Bhumija style, a sub-style of Nagara architecture.
  • It uniquely incorporates components influenced by the Dravidian style, showcasing a regional blend.
  • Raja Bhoj was also a scholar who authored the architectural treatise Samaranganasutradhara.

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