What are the Key Facts About Sri Sri Auniati Satra Vaishnavite Monastery? - Art And Culture | UPSC Learning

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What are the Key Facts About Sri Sri Auniati Satra Vaishnavite Monastery?

What are the Key Facts About Sri Sri Auniati Satra Vaishnavite Monastery?

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art and culture

📖 Introduction

<h4>Introduction to Sri Sri Auniati Satra</h4><p>The <strong>Sri Sri Auniati Satra</strong> is a significant <strong>Vaishnavite monastery</strong> located in <strong>Majuli</strong>, <strong>Assam</strong>. It holds a prominent place in the religious and cultural landscape of the region.</p><div class='info-box'><strong>Establishment Year:</strong> <strong>1653</strong><br><strong>Location:</strong> <strong>Majuli</strong>, <strong>Assam</strong><br><strong>Age:</strong> Over <strong>350 years</strong></div><p>This makes it one of the <strong>oldest Satras</strong> in <strong>Assam</strong>, reflecting a long and rich history of religious and artistic tradition.</p><h4>Understanding a Satra</h4><p>A <strong>Satra</strong> serves as an institutional centre for <strong>Assamese Vaishnavism</strong>. It is a unique socio-religious institution that emerged from the <strong>Bhakti movement</strong>.</p><div class='key-point-box'><strong>Satra Definition:</strong> An institutional centre for <strong>Assamese Vaishnavism</strong>, fostering religious practices, arts, and education.</div><p>The <strong>Assamese Vaishnavism</strong> movement itself originated in the <strong>15th century</strong>, spearheaded by figures like <strong>Srimanta Sankardeva</strong>.</p><h4>Majuli: The Island Home</h4><p>The <strong>Satra</strong> is situated on <strong>Majuli</strong>, which is globally recognized as the <strong>largest inhabited river island</strong> in the world. Its unique geographical setting adds to its cultural distinctiveness.</p><div class='info-box'><strong>Majuli Location:</strong> Situated in the <strong>Brahmaputra River</strong><br><strong>State:</strong> <strong>Northeastern state of Assam</strong>, <strong>India</strong></div><p>The island's ecology and culture are intrinsically linked, making it a crucial hub for preserving indigenous traditions and the <strong>Satra</strong> culture.</p>
Concept Diagram

💡 Key Takeaways

  • Sri Sri Auniati Satra was established in 1653 in Majuli, Assam, making it over 350 years old.
  • A Satra is an institutional centre for Assamese Vaishnavism, a 15th-century bhakti movement.
  • Majuli is the world's largest inhabited river island, located in the Brahmaputra River.
  • Auniati Satra is a significant hub for preserving Assamese cultural traditions like Sattriya dance and Borgeet music.
  • The Satras on Majuli face threats from river erosion, highlighting the need for conservation.

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