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ASI Survey of Bhojshala Complex

ASI Survey of Bhojshala Complex

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art and culture

📖 Introduction

<h4>High Court Orders Scientific Survey of Bhojshala Complex</h4><p>The <strong>Indore Bench</strong> of the <strong>Madhya Pradesh High Court</strong> has issued a significant directive. This order mandates the <strong>Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)</strong> to conduct a <strong>scientific survey</strong> of the disputed <strong>Bhojshala Temple-Kamal Maula Mosque Complex</strong>.</p><p>The complex is located in the <strong>Dhar district</strong> of <strong>Madhya Pradesh</strong>. The primary objective of this comprehensive survey is to definitively <strong>clarify its original nature</strong> and historical identity.</p><div class="info-box"><strong>Court Order:</strong> Indore Bench, Madhya Pradesh High Court<br><strong>Agency:</strong> Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)<br><strong>Site:</strong> Bhojshala Temple-Kamal Maula Mosque Complex<br><strong>Location:</strong> Dhar district, Madhya Pradesh<br><strong>Purpose:</strong> To clarify the complex's original nature through a scientific survey</div><div class="key-point-box">A <strong>scientific survey</strong> by the <strong>ASI</strong> typically involves various methods like ground-penetrating radar (GPR), carbon dating, and detailed architectural analysis to uncover hidden structures or determine the age and original purpose of a site.</div><div class="exam-tip-box">This case highlights the role of the <strong>judiciary</strong> in matters of <strong>cultural heritage</strong> and the mandate of the <strong>ASI</strong>. It is relevant for <strong>GS Paper 1 (Art & Culture, History)</strong> and <strong>GS Paper 2 (Polity, Judiciary)</strong>.</div>
Concept Diagram

💡 Key Takeaways

  • The MP High Court ordered ASI to conduct a scientific survey of Bhojshala Temple-Kamal Maula Mosque Complex.
  • The survey aims to clarify the complex's original nature in Dhar district.
  • Bhojshala was originally an 11th-century Saraswati temple by King Bhoja, later converted into a mosque.
  • The ASI is India's primary body for archaeological research and heritage protection.
  • Scientific surveys use techniques like GPR and carbon dating to gather objective historical data.
  • This case highlights the judiciary's role in cultural heritage disputes and the challenges of managing dual-claim sites.

🧠 Memory Techniques

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📚 Reference Sources

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) official mandates and general information
Public domain historical accounts of Bhojshala Complex
News reports on Madhya Pradesh High Court orders regarding Bhojshala